Is conflict necessary in an organization? Elaborate on sources of disputes and methods of dispute resolutions. 

Conflict in an organization refers to a disagreement or clash between individuals or groups due to differences in opinions, goals, values, or interests. It arises when people have competing needs, ideas, or perspectives, and it can occur at any level of the organization. While conflict is often seen as negative, it is not always harmful. … Read more

Explain methods of Software cost estimation? Explain process improvement methods, briefly?

Software cost estimation is a critical aspect of project planning that helps in predicting the effort, time, and resources required to develop a software product. Accurate Software cost estimation ensures that projects are completed within budget and on time. Below are some commonly used methods for software cost estimation Methods of Software cost estimation 1. Expert … Read more

Explain the limitations of Conventional Software Life Cycle with its remedies.

The Conventional Software Life Cycle, commonly known as the Waterfall Model, is one of the earliest and most traditional approaches to software development. It follows a linear and sequential process, where each phase must be completed before the next one begins. While Conventional Software Life Cycle model is simple, well-structured, and easy to understand, it … Read more

What does the famous symbol © mean? Explain the significance of Electronics Transaction Act.

The symbol © stands for copyright. It is used to indicate that a creative work, such as a book, song, movie, or software, is legally protected. When you see this symbol, it means the creator or owner of the work has exclusive rights to control how the work is used, copied, or shared. This protection ensures that others … Read more

How query decomposition helps in processing a distributed query? Explain each steps of query decomposition with examples.

Query decomposition is essential in processing distributed queries as it breaks down a high-level query into manageable components, facilitating efficient execution across multiple databases. Data-based client-server architecture in distributed databases (DDB) involves the separation of client and server roles, enhancing scalability and resource management. It includes: 1. Data Distribution: Techniques for distributing data across multiple … Read more

What is Software Indicators? Explain the types of Indicators with suitable example.

Software Indicators are measurable values or metrics used to assess the performance, quality, progress, and health of a software project or product. They provide insights into various aspects of software development, such as productivity, efficiency, reliability, and user satisfaction. Indicators help stakeholders make informed decisions, identify areas for improvement, and ensure that the project is on … Read more

Why do we create view in database? What are its types? Describe with example. What is Authorization control in DDB?

Creating views in a database serves several important purposes, and they can be categorized into different types based on their functionality and use cases. Additionally, authorization control in distributed databases (DDB) is crucial for ensuring data security and integrity. Below, I will discuss the reasons for creating views, their types with examples, and the concept … Read more

Describe the various criteria for valid offer and valid contract. Explain about formal Contract with examples.

A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties that creates obligations to do or not do something. It can be written, spoken, or even implied by actions, but it must meet specific criteria to be valid and enforceable by law. Contracts are essential in everyday life, from buying goods to signing … Read more

What are the seven Building Blocks of Social Software? Explain.

The seven building blocks of social software are a framework proposed by Gene Smith in his book “Tagging: People-Powered Metadata for the Social Web”. These building blocks describe the core functionalities and features that enable social interaction and collaboration in software applications. They are particularly relevant for designing social media platforms, collaborative tools, and community-driven websites. The Seven Building Blocks … Read more

What are the major roles of Software Project Management Organization? Discuss about the line-of-Business organization with default roles in a software Line-of-Business organization diagram.

A Software Project Management Organization is responsible for planning, executing, and delivering software projects successfully. It involves coordinating resources, managing timelines, ensuring quality, and aligning the project with business goals. The major roles in such an organization include: 1. Project Sponsor 2. Project Manager 3. Business Analyst 4. Development Team 5. Quality Assurance (QA) Team 6. DevOps … Read more